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Trippy XSL: Grouping nodes based on a rule set (StackOverflow)
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I'm about to answer my own question on SO.
This is the solution I've found to work:
<!--
For each /item:
- see it it's one of the starting points of a sequence:
- Not "Standalone"
- Left, Top-Left
- if standalone, just return the element
- if not standlone and not a starting point, skip it, since it means it being added by the previous item.
- if not standolw and either of the starting points, kick into a recursion loop in a separate template:
- store the item's current "score" (2 or 1 for single-quadrant images)
- recur through the following-siblings with a counter for position(), checking if they are in the allowed list, and decreasing the "score" counter.
- every time a match is found:
- recreate the "allow" list, minus the current match, and pass the updated list to the next iteration
- decrease the counter
- if the iteration completes, reaching zero, return the position() of the last matched item
- if during the iteration, while the score is still >0, a match is not found, return false(). Our sequence is broken, we have a user error.
- the calling template (the one matching *every* item) checks whether the returned result is >0 or false()
- if >0 returns a copy of every node up the number specified by >0
- if false() print out and error, suggesting possible sequences.
-->
<xsl:variable name="layouts">
<start handle="left" score="2"> <!-- The starting score which we'll subtract from on every iteration -->
<allow handle="right" value="2"/> <!-- the acceptable position which we'll check against on every iteration -->
<allow handle="top-right" value="1"/> <!-- the value for each position which we'll subtract from the <start> score -->
<allow handle="bottom-right" value="1"/>
</start>
<start handle="top-left" score="3">
<allow handle="right" value="2"/>
<allow handle="bottom-left" value="1"/>
<allow handle="top-right" value="1"/>
<allow handle="bottom-right" value="1"/>
</start>
<start handle="full" score="0"/> <!-- Position which are not acceptable as the start of a sequence are scored 0 -->
<start handle="right" score="0"/>
<start handle="top-right" score="0"/>
<start handle="bottom-right" score="0"/>
<start handle="bottom-left" score="0"/>
</xsl:variable>
<!-- Applied to every /item -->
<xsl:template mode="imagewraps" match="item">
<xsl:param name="i" select="position()"/>
<xsl:variable name="nodeName" select="name(.)"/>
<xsl:variable name="layout" select="exsl:node-set($layouts)"/>
<xsl:variable name="position" select="position/item/@handle"/>
<xsl:variable name="score" select="$layout/start[@handle = $position]/@score"/>
<xsl:variable name="allowList" select="$layout/start[@handle = $position]"/>
<!-- This variable will store the final result of the recursion lanunched from within.
The returned value will be a number, indication the position of the last node that is part of the sequence -->
<xsl:variable name="sequenceFound">
<xsl:if test="$score > 0">
<xsl:apply-templates mode="test" select="parent::node()/*[name() = $nodeName][$i +1]">
<xsl:with-param name="i" select="$i +1"/>
<xsl:with-param name="score" select="$score"/>
<xsl:with-param name="allowList" select="$allowList"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:variable>
<div style="border: 1px solid red">
<xsl:choose>
<!-- If the $score is 0 and the position is 'full' just return a copy if the current node -->
<xsl:when test="$score = 0 and $position = 'full'">
<xsl:copy-of select="."/>
</xsl:when>
<!-- if the $score is greater than 0, return a copy of the current node
and the siblings the follow, up to the value stored in $sequenceFound -->
<xsl:when test="$score > 0">
<xsl:choose>
<!-- Actually do the above only if $sequenceFound didn't end up being 0
(it currently never does, but good to have as an option to handle errors in here) -->
<xsl:when test="$sequenceFound != 0">
<xsl:copy-of select="."/>
<xsl:copy-of select="following-sibling::*[$sequenceFound - $i >= position()]"/>
</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:when>
<!-- If the first item is wrong, let jsut say it -->
<xsl:when test="$score = 0 and position() > 1">
<xsl:message>The first item should either be "full", "left", "top-left".</xsl:message>
</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template mode="test" match="*">
<xsl:param name="i"/>
<xsl:param name="score"/>
<xsl:param name="allowList"/>
<xsl:variable name="this" select="."/>
<xsl:variable name="nodeName" select="name()"/>
<xsl:variable name="position" select="position/item/@handle"/>
<xsl:variable name="isInAllowList" select="count($allowList/allow[@handle = $position]) > 0"/>
<xsl:variable name="value">
<xsl:if test="$isInAllowList">
<xsl:value-of select="$allowList/allow[@handle = $position]/@value"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="allowListMinusMatched">
<xsl:if test="$isInAllowList">
<xsl:copy-of select="$allowList/allow[@handle != $position]"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$isInAllowList">
<xsl:choose>
<!-- if we've not ran out of loops, continue -->
<xsl:when test="($score - $value) > 0">
<xsl:apply-templates mode="test" select="parent::node()/*[name() = $nodeName][$i +1]">
<xsl:with-param name="i" select="$i +1"/>
<xsl:with-param name="allowList" select="$allowListMinusMatched"/>
<xsl:with-param name="score" select="$score - $value"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="($score - $value) = 0">
<xsl:value-of select="$i"/>
</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:variable name="layout" select="exsl:node-set($layouts)"/>
<xsl:variable name="allowed" select="$layout/start[@handle = $position]"/>
<xsl:message>Bombing out. Wrong Sequence.</xsl:message>
<xsl:message>
Items allowed after "<xsl:value-of select="$allowed/@handle"/>" are:
<xsl:for-each select="$allowed/allow">
<xsl:value-of select="@handle"/>
<xsl:if test="count($allowed/allow) > position()">, </xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="count($allowed/allow) = position()">.</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:message>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
Hope someone can take some inspiration out of it.
And I am also immensely grateful to the dude who posted an answer just after I figured it out on my own. Pretty nice trick he used. Be sure to check it out http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7652982/grouping-nodes-based-on-a-rule-set
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This is a nasty one, for me at least. Is anyone up for helping me figure it out?
Jump in my SO question:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7652982/grouping-nodes-based-on-a-rule-setSymphony-specific note
I have a variable layout situation for some images, and I would like to avoid tying the data structure to the layout by providing multiple upload fields on the same entry.
Each image upload has a multi-select option for
left,right,top-left,top-right,bottom-left, etc.The data source gives these out as siblings, obviously, but I need to be able to group, say, a
leftimage with arightone (or with atop-rightand abottom-right) if that makes sense.I also know it can be easily achieved via DOM manipulation, but I'm just getting in an XSL trip I'd like to solve. A nice utility could come out of this…